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Federal Right of Publicity Takes Center Stage in Senate Hearing on AI

July 27, 2023 11:40 pm

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On July 12th, the Senate Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on Intellectual Property held its second hearing about artificial intelligence (AI) and intellectual property, this one was to focus expressly on “copyright” law. Although copyright was mentioned many times during the almost two-hour session and written testimony considered whether the...

Supreme Court Sides with Jack Daniel’s in Trademark Case

June 8, 2023 7:36 pm

Bad Spaniel Jack Daniels bottle trademark false endorsement publicity case

Today's Supreme Court decision in Jack Daniel’s Properties, Inc. v. VIP Products, 599 U.S. __ (2023), will influence not only trademark cases to come, but also false endorsement and right of publicity cases. As you may already know, the case involved a dog toy that mocked the name...

Second Circuit Holds that Copyright Law Preempts Publicity Claims Against Sirius XM

November 9, 2022 1:03 am

right of publicity melendez stuttering john howard stern sirius xm

On October 4th, in Melendez v. Sirius XM Radio, Inc., the Second Circuit held that copyright law preempted a performer’s right of publicity claims arising out of Sirius XM’s rebroadcasting and promotion of past Howard Stern shows. The plaintiff, John Edward Melendez, also known as Stuttering John, was...

Cardi B Wins Jury Verdict against Tattooed Plaintiff

November 4, 2022 9:00 pm

On October 21st, in Brophy v. Almanzar, a jury sided with recording artist Cardi B (aka Belcalis Alamanzar) and rejected a lawsuit brought against her by Kevin Michael Brophy. The dispute arose out of the use of Brophy’s tattoo as a starting point for the cover art of...

Louisiana’s Allen Toussaint Legacy Act Heads to Governor’s Desk

June 7, 2022 3:01 pm

After several years of trying, the Allen Toussaint Legacy Act has now passed both chambers of the Louisiana legislature and was sent yesterday to the Governor for signature. The Act, SB426, is named after the famed New Orleans musician, songwriter, and producer, Allen Toussaint who died in 2015....

“Navigating the Identity Thicket” Out in the Harvard Law Review

March 14, 2022 9:16 pm

Rothman right of publicity identity thicket

My new article, Navigating the Identity Thicket: Trademark's Lost Theory of Personality, the Right of Publicity, and Preemption, is now out in the Harvard Law Review In the Article, I shine a light on the problems created by overlapping and conflicting rights in a person's identity and suggest...

Federal Circuit Holds Bar on Registering “Trump Too Small” Violates First Amendment

February 27, 2022 3:15 pm

On Thursday, the Federal Circuit decided In re Elster and reversed the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board’s (TTAB) rejection of a trademark application by Steve Elster to register “Trump Too Small” on t-shirts and other apparel. An example of the relevant merchandise can be seen here. The examining...

Third Circuit Holds that Newscaster’s Right of Publicity Claim can Proceed against Facebook

September 29, 2021 3:19 pm

The Third Circuit in a 2-to-1 decision in Hepp v. Facebook has parted ways with the Ninth Circuit by holding that the Communications Decency Act § 230 (CDA § 230) allows right of publicity claims. This reversal of the district court allows the plaintiff Karen Hepp’s lawsuit to...

Toddlers’ Lawsuit Against Trump Tossed in Test of New York’s Expanded anti-SLAPP Law

July 22, 2021 2:48 am

On July 9th, a New York trial court dismissed the high-profile lawsuit against Trump, Trump for President, Inc. (“TFP), and Lance Cook brought by the parents of two toddlers whose embrace was transformed from a meme of racial harmony into an edited video suggesting one of them was a “racist...

Dua Lipa Sued Over Posting Photo of Herself on Instagram

July 16, 2021 2:41 pm

Dua Lipa has been sued by Integral Images, Inc. in district court in California for posting a photo of herself on her Instagram feed. This is yet another in a string of copyright lawsuits arising out of celebrities (like Khloe Kardashian & Tom Brady) posting images of themselves on social media when...